3 questions you must answer before clients will hire you

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Their questions may be unspoken but every prospective client has them. 

The first question is, “Why should I pay attention to you?”

They’re busy. And don’t know you. Or don’t think you have something they need to see or hear. 

Why should they open your email or watch your video? Why should they look at your ad, come to your seminar, or read your article? Why should they click the link and visit your website? 

Why should they talk to you? 

What’s in it for them? 

Tell them. Or they won’t notice you or give you any of their time. 

You can do this by using a headline or title that promises a benefit–answers, solutions, ideas, something they need to know, or something they are interested in knowing. 

If you get their attention and they’re interested in reading or listening, and they do, you need to answer their second question: “Why should I hire you (or take the next step)?” 

Why do they need an attorney? Why can’t they fix things themself? What might happen if they don’t hire an attorney? What if they wait? 

Also, there are a lot of attorneys they could hire. Why should they choose you? Why should they switch from their current firm? 

Tell them why you’re different or better.

Tell them about your services and fees, and what it will be like working with you. Don’t make them guess. Tell them. 

Finally, you must answer their third question. It might be the most important question of all: 

“Why should I trust you?” 

Why should they believe anything you say?

That’s when you tell them about your experience, specialties, philosophies, and track record. That’s when you tell them how you’ve helped other clients like them, with the same or similar problems or desires, and you prove that with testimonials and success stories and endorsements. 

Why should I pay attention? Why should I hire you? Why should I trust you?

Answer these questions, and you’ll get more clients. 

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The attitude of a successful lawyer

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You’ve given them the information. Answered their questions. Handled their objections. But the prospective client still decides not to hire you. Is there a way to turn their “no” into a “yes”?

You could tell them more. Give them more reasons they need to do what you recommend, tell them more about what could happen if they don’t, or tell them why they should choose you instead of another lawyer or firm. 

But that’s argumentative and makes you look weak. At the very least, it’s unlikely to work. 

I suggest a different approach. 

Thank the prospect for their time in meeting with you and considering you. Tell them you respect their decision. And if you know they’re going to hire one of your competitors, say something positive about them. 

Then, tell the client that if they ever need anything, you’ll be happy to help. 

That’s it. Don’t try to convince them to change their mind. Don’t remind them of something you’ve said or ask them to think about it. 

Smile, shake their hand, and thank them again for speaking with you. 

That’s what a professional does. And it’s this attitude that can win you many more “yesses,” including from clients who originally said “no”, aka, “let me think about it”. 

When you adopt this approach, prospects who said no will often second-guess their decision. They wonder if they made a mistake by choosing another firm, and that alone might get them to change their mind. 

It also makes it more likely they will come back to you when that other firm messes up or otherwise fails to deliver.

And, if the client doesn’t hire you this time, they might be more likely to hire you for the next matter.

Not only that, your confidence and graciousness will likely bring you more referrals as your market hears good things about you. That includes the lawyers at those “other firms” when they have a conflict and are asked to recommend another lawyer. 

This is how you turn a no into a yes. 

Take the high road and leave the door open. You’ll likely find more clients showing up at that door. 

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Fake deadlines  

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You’ve heard me talk about the value of using “fear of loss” in your marketing and that it is usually more effective than speaking to a prospective client’s “desire for gain”. A client or prospect will be more likely to call you, opt in, or sign-up when they know that if they don’t, they may lose something valuable—their freedom, money, access, peace of mind, or something else they “own”. 

More prospective clients will sign up because they fear losing their home or business, for example, than will sign up to increase their income or profit. 

So, when you have a choice, show clients and prospects what they stand to lose by NOT taking action. 

But whether your message is about fear of loss or desire for gain, you can increase response to your proposition by telling prospects there is a deadline. 

When you tell them they might suffer financial loss if they don’t act before a specific date, for example, the urgency of that deadline gets them to focus on their situation, increasing their fear and motivating them to make a decision they might otherwise have delayed or rejected.

Bottom line, when you point out (emphasize) a deadline, you usually get more business. 

Deadlines are effective because they tap into one of the strongest motivators in business—scarcity. There are a limited number of days left to sue and time is running out. There are only a few seats left at your seminar, and they are going fast. You are accepting only five new clients this week because you won’t have time to handle more. 

The client or prospect doesn’t want to lose anything. You’re doing them a favor by telling them about the deadline. Tell them what to do, when to do it, and what they will lose if they don’t. 

The urgency of deadlines is good for your clients and good for you.  

What about “fake” deadlines? 

Telling prospects there are “only two days left” when there is no real reason for that deadline, for example? You could extend the deadline, add more seats, or make room for one more client, couldn’t you? So, technically, the deadline is artificial.

Do fake deadlines work? They often do. Should you use them? Maybe. 

If you get more people to say yes and those people benefit by doing so, that’s a good thing for them. Where’s the harm?

The harm in using fake deadlines is that clients will deduce that it is fake and their trust in you will diminish.

So, if you use fake deadlines, don’t do them too often or too ?capriciously. 

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Managing client expectations to sell more legal services

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Prospective clients often don’t trust lawyers. They may have had a bad experience, friends or business associates may have shared their bad experiences, or decades of TV shows depicting lawyers as liars and cheats might have indoctrinated them.

So they often expect the worst from you. 

Among other things, they expect you to be less than transparent about the value of your services and their strengths and limitations. They might expect you to charge top dollar for services they don’t need or could get elsewhere for a lot less. 

You want to overcome their doubts and fears and get “the sale,” and make them happy so they hire you again and provide you with great reviews and lots of referrals. 

To accomplish this, you should do your best to exceed their expectations. One way to do that is to “down sell” them. 

They expect you to tell them they need your “big package,” which costs a lot but is necessary for their protection, yada yada, and they doubt you. When you instead tell them they don’t need that, that they can get most of the benefits they want and need with your “regular” package of services and save a bundle, they are surprised and probably thrilled.

Down selling is a simple and effective way to overcome a would-be client’s fear and skepticism and make them see you as one of the good guys. 

You might be inclined to lead with your basic package to get them in the door and then show them your deluxe package or various extras. There are times when this is the right strategy. 

But consider down selling instead. 

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The easiest clients to sign up

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Not all (prospective) clients are created equal. Some are easier to sign up and are likely better clients than others. 

The top three categories are:

  1. Existing and former clients. Clients who have hired you once are the most likely to hire you again. Easy sale, zero marketing costs, and because they’ve worked with you before, they should be easy to work with. That’s the theory, at least.
  2. Referrals. Someone they trust vouched for you and introduced them to you, so, if they need you and can pay your fees, they should be relatively easy to sign up. You don’t have to invest time or money to find them or court them so they are profitable, too.
  3. Prospects. Leads, opt-ins to your newsletter or list, attendees at your presentation, consultations, people who answered your ad, were, at some point, interested in what you do and how you can help them. If you stay in touch with them, when they need your help (and are willing and able to pay for it), it should be relatively easy to get them to take the next step. 

What about everyone else? Look for people who have hired an attorney in the past. They know the value of representation and advice, have a general idea of what it might cost and how long the work might take, and have experience working with attorneys and the legal system. 

They should be easier to sign up than someone who has never hired an attorney. 

But I’m sure I don’t have to tell you to watch out. Why are they talking to you if they have or did have another attorney? You need to know.

It’s one thing if there’s a conflict, the other attorney doesn’t practice the type of law they need or is otherwise unavailable. If there was a personal issue or their case is a stinker, well, that’s different. 

They may be easy to sign up, but do you want to?

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If they “want to think about it,” let them

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You’ve met with a prospective client, discussed their problem or desire, and explained what you can do to help them, but they don’t sign up. 

They might need to talk to someone, do due diligence about you or your firm, consider their other options, think about your fees and their ability to pay, and… and… the list goes on. 

When they tell you they want “to think about it,” what should you do? 

The answer is simple. Let them. Tell them you appreciate their consideration, you’re available to answer additional questions or provide additional information, smile, shake hands, and ask for their parking ticket so you can validate it. 

Some attorneys do more. They go back over information they’re already provided, remind the prospect about deadlines and urgency, and make the case (again) for choosing them instead of someone else. 

And then, in the days that follow, they call the prospective client and/or email them, and ask if they’re ready to get started.

Following up with prospective clients is smart. It’s good to show them you want their business, are ready to earn it and don’t take it for granted. It’s not good to contact them repeatedly to get them to say “yes”. 

When an attorney does that, they appear desperate. They look like they need the business, which differs from “wanting” it. 

Nobody wants to hire a lawyer who appears desperate. So, when someone tells us they want to think about, we should take the hint. Give them time to consider it.

Don’t leave 32 voicemail messages saying, “Have you decided yet?”

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You don’t have to

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When a client won’t commit to hiring you or doing something you recommend, when they can’t decide, stall, or tell you they “have to think about it,” one of the simplest and most effective strategies you can use to get them to change their mind (and say yes) is to agree with them. 

If you’ve given them the whys and wherefores, made it plain that they need what you offer, instead of pushing them or warning them, let it go. Tell them they don’t have to. 

Because they don’t. Or at least they believe they don’t have to, which is why they have resisted.

When you say “you don’t have to,” however, or something akin to that, e.g., “You can wait” or “It’s up to you,” you’re giving back to them control of their fate.

When you do that, the decision, and the consequences thereof, is back in their hands. Sure, it always was in their hands, but seeing you “give up” and give them “permission” to do what they (they) think they want to do, often leads them to reject that option and decide to do what you previously urged them to do. 

Because it’s their idea now, not yours.

It’s called a “take away” and it’s an effective way to get people to see what they’re saying and change their mind. 

When you take away the idea of signing up with you, they want to. Because people want what they can’t have. 

They had something (the benefits of what you told them you would do for them), you took it away by agreeing that they don’t have to do it, and now, when it’s their choice, their “fear of loss” kicks in and they want it. 

There’s a similar effect when clients see a lot of other clients in your waiting room, attesting that you have something valuable to offer and if they don’t sign up, they may not get it.

This works especially well with a client who is resisting in part because they don’t like being sold. They resist because they think you just want to “get the sale”. When you don’t push,, their resistance lessons, they see that you really want to help them and they wake up. 

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3 steps to your next client

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Any time you engage with a prospective new client, or an existing or former client about a new matter, there are 3 steps to follow.

First, you need to find out the PROBLEM—what happened and what they need or want. They tell you their situation and you ask questions to find out the details and the solution(s) they’re after.

Second, you explain the solutions you offer—your services, how they work, and how the client will be better off by hiring you (BENEFITS). At some point, you talk about fees, costs, the timetable, and other details they need to know. You also tell them (or remind them) about their risks if they delay or do nothing.  

Third, you tell them what to do to get the solutions and benefits you provide (the “call to ACTION”), e.g., fill out a form, make an appointment, talk to someone, or sign the agreement and pay you, and you ask them to do that (or what they want to do).

All 3 steps can occur during your first meeting or conversation or over a period of time. 

You may also need to provide additional information, answer more questions, respond to objections, talk to another stakeholder, do some research, and follow up multiple times, but ultimately, the path from prospect to client always includes these 3 steps. 

Some steps will be easy, almost effortless. Some will take lots of work and time. But you can’t skip any step, so make yourself a checklist and use it. You’ll be glad you did. 

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Why didn’t they hire me?

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When a client doesn’t sign up, you need to find out why. Because it might not be too late to get them to change their mind, and because you need to know if there’s something you need to fix for the next client. 

Was it something you said or did? Something you didn’t say or do? Did a competitor offer something better? 

Clients say “no” for a variety of reasons: 

  • They didn’t believe or trust you
  • Your presentation or initial meeting was lacking or a competitor’s was better
  • They think you charge too much (and didn’t think it was worth it)
  • They think you charge too little (and it made them question your experience or ability)
  • You don’t have (enough) good testimonials or reviews to suit them
  • The competition has a bigger staff or a better website; the client thought they were more successful or experienced and a safer choice 
  • It might be the services you offer (or don’t) and how they you describe them.

And while it might be something external, e.g., they hired a lawyer they already knew or were referred to, you should assume there’s something you can improve.  

How do you know? 

  1. Ask them. They may not be able to (or want to) tell you precisely why they didn’t sign up with you, but they might give you some clues.
  2. Ask someone who knows them what they want or need and what might turn them off.
  3. Ask someone who knows you for feedback about you and your practice.
  4. Ask someone to sit in on your next client meeting and tell you what they see that could be improved.

 There are always things you can improve: 

  • Your presentation or “pitch”. Is it persuasive? Believable? Does it touch on the right points and make the client feel like they are in good hands? Could you improve the opening or closing? Is it too short or too long, too much about you and not enough about the client?
  • Your website and marketing documents. Are they consistent with the image and professionalism the client wants and expects? Are they thorough? Persuasive? Do they inspire confidence?
  • How are clients greeted by you and your staff? How long are they are kept waiting? Are you and your staff friendly and genuine? Do you smile, make eye contact, shake hands, offer them a beverage? 
  • How do you describe your services? Do you explain the benefits or just the features? Do you explain enough or assume they already know? 
  • Do you have enough testimonials? Positive reviews? Bona Fides?
  • What do you send to prospective clients before the first meeting? How is your follow-up after the appointment? 
  • And much more

    Anything, large or small, could be the reason a client doesn’t hire you. Keep your eyes and ears open. And when you find something that could be improved, improve it.   

    You might be just one or two adjustments away from a significant increase in sign ups. 

    Because clients are people and people are weird. 

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    When a prospective client still won’t commit… 

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    Usually, prospective clients let you know they’re ready to hire you or tell you why they aren’t. But sometimes, they can’t decide what to do. You can help them by getting them to focus on what’s at stake.

    The simplest way to do that is to (a) summarize what they told you they need or want, (b) what you told them about your solutions and benefits, and (c) the risks of waiting or doing nothing. Follow this with something like, “This (your services) seems to be your best option right now. What do you think?”

    When they aren’t ready to say yes, you want them to tell you what they’re thinking (questions, objections, fears) so you can respond and try again.

    If you have done that but they are still dragging their feet, ask, “Are you just in the information gathering stage right now, or are you serious about (fixing this problem, starting a business, getting this taken care of, etc.?”)

    If they’re “just looking” let them tell you that. Hearing themself say this might help them realize they might not get what they want and tell you to get started.  

    If they’re serious about solving their problem but still won’t commit, get them to focus on what’s at stake by pointing out what you’re hearing. “It seems like you’re not sure what you want to do” or “It seems like you’re not ready to do this right now” and ask a question that reminds them what is a take:

    • “Are you okay with not taking care of this until next year?”
    • “Are you willing to accept the risk of X getting bigger/worse?”
    • “If you wait, it may cost you a lot more (because). Is that okay with you?”

    If they want the benefits you offer, understand the risks of saying no or waiting, but still aren’t willing to commit, let them go. Tomorrow, they may think about what you’ve told them and the fact that you didn’t push them, their fear of loss may kick in and they’ll call you back. 

    And if they don’t, you can spend your time talking to prospective clients who are ready to go.  

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