Lawyer marketing 101: The basics of niche marketing

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Q: I’m starting a solo practice. How do I compete with larger firms who use TV ads?

A: TV ads target everyone, and therefore, no one. The consumer markets are vast and expensive to reach, especially via TV. If you aren’t prepared to go head to head with big budget advertisers, I’d suggest that you concentrate your efforts in niche markets.

Niche markets are small, well-defined, sub-segments of the larger mass market. “Health care professionals,” “Chinese immigrants,” and “people who work for ABC Company” are examples of niche markets.

You can get more bang for your advertising buck in niche markets, and leverage your time by speaking, writing, and networking with centers of influence and/or prospective clients in those markets.

If you handle consumer-type practice areas (bankruptcy, PI, criminal defense, etc.) you’ll find clients and referral sources in just about any niche market. You don’t need to be especially selective about which niche to choose, just make sure it’s large enough to encompass enough people but not so large that you cannot effectively communicate with it. Look for markets with existing publications read by people in those markets, and local organizations where you can speak or network.

If you handle business matters, your choice of niche market(s) needs to be made a bit more carefully. Some business niches are more likely to need your services than others and some markets may already be dominated by a handful of existing law firms. The advantage in business markets is a more established infrastructure of publications, organizations, and centers of influence, ready for you to plug into.

The bottom line is that by focusing on smaller markets, you can dominate them. You’ll get the lion’s share of the business in those markets and never have to worry about someone outspending you on TV ads.

Why compete when you don’t have to?

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